V2EX public authority

Public Authority

释义 Definition

public authority公共当局;公权机关;政府机构/法定机构。指代表国家或地方政府行使公共权力、提供公共服务、进行监管或执行法律的机构(如市政部门、监管局、公共机构等)。在法律语境中也常指“具有公法地位的机关/公共机构”。

发音 Pronunciation

/pblk θrti/

例句 Examples

The public authority issued a warning about the storm.
公共当局发布了关于风暴的警告。

Under the new law, the public authority must publish its decisions and explain the reasons behind them.
根据新法律,公权机关必须公布其决定,并说明作出决定的理由。

词源 Etymology

public 来自拉丁语 publicus(“公共的、属于人民的”);authority 来自拉丁语 auctoritas(“权威、权力、影响力”)。合起来 public authority 就是“以公共名义行使权力的机构/当局”,常见于行政、监管与公法语境。

相关词 Related Words

文学与著作 Literary Works

(该短语更常见于政治学、法学与公共管理类写作中;在以下英文著作/文本中属于常见表达)

  • John Stuart Mill, On Liberty(《论自由》)
  • Friedrich A. Hayek, The Road to Serfdom(《通往奴役之路》)
  • John Rawls, A Theory of Justice(《正义论》)
  • George Orwell, The Lion and the Unicorn(《狮子与独角兽》)
  • Max Weber, Politics as a Vocation(《以政治为志业》)
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