V2EX bertha

Bertha

释义 Definition

bertha(名词)指一种女装的宽大领圈/披肩式领子(贝尔莎领),常用蕾丝或薄纱做装饰,覆盖肩部与上胸。
也常见作女性名字 Bertha(人名;大写)。

发音 Pronunciation

/brθ/

例句 Examples

She wore a dress with a lace bertha.
她穿了一条带蕾丝贝尔莎领的连衣裙。

In the painting, the white bertha frames her shoulders and softens the line of the bodice.
在画中,那圈白色的贝尔莎领勾勒出她的肩部线条,让上身衣片的轮廓显得更柔和。

词源 Etymology

该词作为服装术语流行于19世纪,来自法语 berthe(指一种女装领饰)。名称很可能与当时常见的女性名字/人物形象 Berthe(Bertha 的法语形式)有关,后来进入英语,专指这种覆盖肩颈的装饰性领圈。

相关词 Related Words

文学作品中的用例 Literary Works

  • The House of Mirth(Edith Wharton)描写上流社会服饰时常出现类似“领饰/蕾丝装饰”的用语体系,含有 bertha 等时装词汇。
  • The Age of Innocence(Edith Wharton)涉及19世纪末纽约社交圈着装描写,包含 bertha 等服饰细节词。
  • Vanity Fair(William Makepeace Thackeray)维多利亚时代风格的服装描写中可见 bertha 这类领饰术语。
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