V2EX windscreen wiper

Windscreen Wiper

定义 Definition

(英式英语)汽车挡风玻璃雨刷/雨刮器,用来在下雨或有泥水时清除前挡风玻璃上的水渍与污物以保证视线。(美式英语常说 windshield wiper。)

发音 Pronunciation (IPA)

/wndskrin wap/
(美式对应:/wndild wapr/)

例句 Examples

The windscreen wiper isn’t working.
雨刷坏了。

As the rain intensified, he switched the wipers to high speed and leaned forward to see through the streaked windscreen.
雨越下越大,他把雨刷调到高速,身体前倾,努力透过布满水痕的挡风玻璃看清前方。

词源 Etymology

windscreen wiper 是由两个常见名词组合而成的复合词:windscreen(挡风玻璃;字面是“挡风的屏障”,wind + screen)+ wiper(“擦拭器”,来自动词 wipe“擦”加上表示“做某事的人/物”的后缀 -er)。整体意思就是“用来擦挡风玻璃的装置”。

相关词 Related Words

文学与出版物中的出现 Notable Works

  • The Highway Code(英国《公路法规》):在车辆安全与雨天驾驶相关章节中常见此类术语。
  • Haynes Repair Manual(海恩斯汽车维修手册系列):在雨刷臂、雨刷片与清洗系统的检修说明中频繁出现。
  • Oxford Dictionary of English / Collins English Dictionary(主流英语词典):作为常用交通/汽车词汇收录并给出用法与释义。
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