V2EX tithe

Tithe

释义 Definition

tithe /n./ (传统上)把收入或收成的十分之一捐给宗教机构(尤指教会);什一税/什一捐
tithe /v./ 把收入的十分之一捐出(作什一捐)。
(也可泛指“十分之一”,但最常见的是宗教捐献语境。)

发音 Pronunciation

/ta/

例句 Examples

I tithe ten percent of my income each month.
我每个月把收入的10%作为什一捐捐出去。

In medieval England, many farmers had to pay a tithe to the church, which could be a heavy burden in a bad harvest year.
在中世纪的英格兰,许多农民必须向教会缴纳什一税,遇到歉收之年这可能会成为沉重负担。

词源 Etymology

tithe 源自古英语 teogotha,意为“第十、十分之一”,与“ten(十)”同源。它在历史上常与教会制度相连,指把产出或收入的十分之一献给教会,后来也可作动词使用,表示“缴纳什一捐”。

相关词 Related Words

文学与经典作品 Literary Works

  • **The Holy Bible (King James Version, 1611)**(如 Leviticus 27:30Malachi 3:10 等处谈到 “tithes”)
  • The Book of Mormon(多处出现 tithes/tithing,讨论宗教奉献制度)
  • The Book of Common Prayer(英国圣公会传统文本中涉及教会与教区事务的历史语境里常见 “tithes”)
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