V2EX thresh

Thresh

释义 Definition

thresh(动词):(用连枷或机器)脱粒,把谷物的籽粒从穗/壳中打出来;也可引申为反复敲打、猛击。常见短语 thresh out:把问题“彻底讨论清楚、仔细解决”。

发音 Pronunciation (IPA)

/θre/

例句 Examples

The farmers thresh the wheat after the harvest.
农民在收割后给小麦脱粒。

As the storm intensified, rain threshed against the windows, and the old barn seemed to shudder.
暴风雨加剧时,雨点猛烈敲打着窗户,老谷仓仿佛也在颤抖。

词源 Etymology

来自古英语 rescan,意为“踩踏、击打(以脱粒)”。早期脱粒常用脚踩或敲打的方式,因此词义与“打、捶”紧密相关;后来农业机械化出现,“脱粒”成为最常见的核心义。

相关词 Related Words

文学作品 Literary Works

  • 《圣经钦定版》(King James Bible):多处出现与农业相关的“thresh / threshing floor(打谷场)”用法。
  • Thomas Hardy《德伯家的苔丝》(Tess of the d’Urbervilles):写到乡村劳作与打谷/脱粒场景(含脱粒机与劳动描写)。
  • John Milton《失乐园》(Paradise Lost):可见“thresh”作“击打、拍打”的诗性用法(用于动作与声势描写)。
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