V2EX thoracic aorta

Thoracic Aorta

Definition / 定义

thoracic aorta胸主动脉;指主动脉在胸腔内的一段,通常包括升主动脉、主动脉弓以及降主动脉的胸段,负责将含氧血从心脏输送到身体各部位。

Pronunciation / 发音

/θrsk ert/

Examples / 例句

The doctor examined the thoracic aorta on the CT scan.
医生在 CT 影像上检查了胸主动脉。

Because the aneurysm involved the thoracic aorta, the surgical team planned a complex repair to reduce the risk of rupture.
由于动脉瘤累及胸主动脉,外科团队制定了较为复杂的修复方案,以降低破裂风险。

Etymology / 词源

thoracic 来自希腊语 thōrax(胸、胸甲),表示“与胸部有关的”。aorta 来自希腊语 aortē,原指“主动脉”。合起来字面意思就是“胸部的主动脉”。

Related Words / 相关词

Literary Works / 文学作品

  • Gray’s Anatomy(《格雷氏解剖学》)
  • Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology(《盖顿与霍尔医学生理学》)
  • Netter’s Atlas of Human Anatomy(《奈特人体解剖图谱》)
  • Bill Bryson, The Body: A Guide for Occupants(《人体简史》)
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