V2EX thermal compound

Thermal Compound

释义 Definition

导热膏/导热硅脂:一种涂在发热元件(如 CPU、GPU)与散热器之间的材料,用来填补微小缝隙、减少空气隔热,从而提高热量传导效率、帮助设备更好散热。(也常被称为 thermal paste / thermal grease

例句 Examples

I applied thermal compound before installing the heat sink.
我在安装散热器之前涂了导热膏。

Without fresh thermal compound, the CPU can run hotter and throttle under heavy workloads.
如果没有新的导热膏,CPU 在高负载下可能温度更高,并因过热而降频。

发音 Pronunciation (IPA)

/θml kmpand/

词源 Etymology

thermal 来自希腊语 thermē(“热”),表示“与热有关的”;compound 表示“混合物/复合物”。合起来的意思就是“用于热传导的混合材料”,在计算机与电子散热语境中专指涂抹在接触面之间的导热介质。

相关词 Related Words

文献与作品 Notable Works

  • Intel Thermal and Mechanical Design Guidelines(英特尔散热与机械设计指南,常用该术语讨论界面材料与装配)
  • The Art of Electronics(Horowitz & Hill,电子设计经典书中涉及散热与界面材料概念)
  • Building a PC For Dummies(面向初学者的装机书籍中常提到导热膏/导热介质的使用)
  • PC Hardware in a Nutshell(硬件参考书中在散热与装配章节常出现相关术语)
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