Artemis 版本：2.19.1
JDK 1.8.0.271

尝试过使用不同权限用户，都无法使用 systemctl start 启动

Shell

使用 broker 中的 artemis-service start ，能够正常启动

systemctl

service 文件如下

[Unit] Description=Apache ActiveMQ Artemis After=network.target [Service] Type=forking User=activemq Group=activemq ExecStart=/var/lib/jms-broker/bin/artemis-service start ExecStop=/var/lib/jms-broker/bin/artemis-service stop [Install] WantedBy=multi-user.target 

journalctl -xe中的 artemis-service 返回的信息很有限，除了 starting ，就只有Could not start ${service}

顺便贴一下 artemis-serive 启动脚本的内容，这个脚本是 artemis 自动生成的

service=`basename "$0"` # # Discover the ARTEMIS_INSTANCE from the location of this script. # if [ -z "$ARTEMIS_INSTANCE" ] ; then ## resolve links - $0 may be a link to ActiveMQ's home PRG="$0" saveddir=`pwd` # need this for relative symlinks dirname_prg=`dirname "$PRG"` cd "$dirname_prg" while [ -h "$PRG" ] ; do ls=`ls -ld "$PRG"` link=`expr "$ls" : '.*-> \(.*\)$'` if expr "$link" : '.*/.*' > /dev/null; then PRG="$link" else PRG=`dirname "$PRG"`"/$link" fi done ARTEMIS_INSTANCE=`dirname "$PRG"` cd "$saveddir" # make it fully qualified ARTEMIS_INSTANCE=`cd "$ARTEMIS_INSTANCE/.." && pwd` export ARTEMIS_INSTANCE fi PID_FILE="${ARTEMIS_INSTANCE}/data/artemis.pid" if [ ! -d "${ARTEMIS_INSTANCE}/data/" ]; then mkdir "${ARTEMIS_INSTANCE}/data/" fi status() { if [ -f "${PID_FILE}" ] ; then pid=`cat "${PID_FILE}"` # check to see if it's gone... ps -p ${pid} > /dev/null if [ $? -eq 0 ] ; then return 0 else rm "${PID_FILE}" return 3 fi fi return 3 } stop() { if [ -f "${PID_FILE}" ] ; then pid=`cat "${PID_FILE}"` kill $@ ${pid} > /dev/null fi for i in 1 2 3 4 5 ; do status if [ $? -ne 0 ] ; then return 0 fi sleep 1 done echo "Could not stop process ${pid}" return 1 } start() { status if [ $? -eq 0 ] ; then echo "Already running." return 1 fi if [ -z "$ARTEMIS_USER" -o `id -un` = "$ARTEMIS_USER" ] ; then nohup "${ARTEMIS_INSTANCE}/bin/artemis" run > /dev/null 2> /dev/null & else sudo -n -u ${ARTEMIS_USER} nohup "${ARTEMIS_INSTANCE}/bin/artemis" run > /dev/null 2> /dev/null & fi echo $! > "${PID_FILE}" # check to see if stays up... sleep 1 status if [ $? -ne 0 ] ; then echo "Could not start ${service}" return 1 fi echo "${service} is now running (${pid})" return 0 } case $1 in start) echo "Starting ${service}" start exit $? ;; force-stop) echo "Forcibly Stopping ${service}" stop -9 exit $? ;; stop) echo "Gracefully Stopping ${service}" stop exit $? ;; restart) echo "Restarting ${service}" stop start exit $? ;; status) status rc=$? if [ $rc -eq 0 ] ; then echo "${service} is running (${pid})" else echo "${service} is stopped" fi exit $rc ;; *) echo "Usage: $0 {start|stop|restart|force-stop|status}" >&2 exit 2 ;; esac