V2EX storyworld

Storyworld

Definition 定义

storyworld(名词)故事世界;指叙事作品中由人物、地点、时间、规则与事件构成的“虚构现实”,读者/观众在理解故事时在脑中建构出来的整体世界。(常见于叙事学、文学研究与影视游戏研究中;也可泛指某作品系列的世界观。)

Pronunciation 发音

/striwrld/ (BrE), /striwld/ (AmE)

Examples 例句

The storyworld feels real, with its own history and rules.
这个故事世界很真实,仿佛有自己的历史和规则。

As the novel shifts between narrators, readers must rebuild the storyworld from conflicting memories and hidden motives.
当小说在不同叙述者之间切换时,读者必须根据相互矛盾的记忆与隐藏的动机,重新拼建这个故事世界。

Etymology 词源

story(故事)+ world(世界) 组合而成的复合词。20世纪后期在英语叙事学与认知叙事研究中逐渐固定为术语,用来强调:读者理解叙事时不只是跟随情节,而是在心智中构建一个可运作、可推理的“世界”。

Related Words 相关词

In Literature 文学与著作

  • David Herman,《Story Logic: Problems and Possibilities of Narrative》(2002)
  • David Herman(编),《The Routledge Encyclopedia of Narrative Theory》(2005;条目中常用 storyworld 讨论叙事世界)
  • Marie-Laure Ryan & Jan-Nol Thon(编),《Storyworlds across Media: Toward a Media-Conscious Narratology》(2014)
  • Marie-Laure Ryan,《Narrative as Virtual Reality》(2001/2015修订版;讨论读者如何进入并建构叙事世界)
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