V2EX stirrup

Stirrup

释义 Definition

stirrup(名词):马镫;固定在马鞍两侧、供骑手把脚踏进去以保持稳定与发力的金属(或皮革)环状装置。(也可引申指类似“脚踏环/支架”的结构。)

发音 Pronunciation (IPA)

/str.p/

例句 Examples

He put his foot in the stirrup and climbed onto the horse.
他把脚踩进马镫,翻身上马。

With one hand on the reins and a boot braced in the stirrup, she steadied herself before the jump.
她一手握着缰绳,靴子稳稳踏在马镫里,在起跳前稳住了身形。

词源 Etymology

词源来自古英语 stirap / stirap,由表示“攀登、跨上”的部分与表示“绳索、带子”的部分组合而来,原义接近“用来踏脚上马的带环/带子”,后来逐渐固定为“马镫”的含义。

相关词 Related Words

文学作品 Literary Works

  • The Three Musketeers(《三个火枪手》)决斗、骑乘与赶路场景中常出现与马具相关的描写(含“stirrup”等词)。
  • The Last of the Mohicans(《最后的莫希干人》)描写骑马追逐与战斗时,常涉及马鞍、缰绳、马镫等装备词汇。
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