V2EX schoenbergian

Schoenbergian

Definition / 释义

Schoenbergian(形容词):指奥地利作曲家阿诺德勋伯格(Arnold Schoenberg)的,或具有勋伯格音乐风格特征的,尤其常指与无调性(atonality)十二音技法(twelve-tone technique)、较强的不协和(dissonant)音响与结构性写作相关的风格。
(也可泛指“与第二维也纳乐派审美相近”的语境用法。)

Pronunciation / 发音

/onbin/

Examples / 例句

The piece sounds Schoenbergian, with sharp dissonances.
这首作品听起来很“勋伯格式”,充满尖锐的不协和音。

In the late twentieth century, some critics used “Schoenbergian” to describe not only twelve-tone writing but also a broader modernist attitude toward form and harmony.
在二十世纪后期,一些评论家用 “Schoenbergian” 不仅指十二音写作,也指一种更广义的现代主义姿态:对结构与和声的全新态度。

Etymology / 词源

该词由专有名词 Schoenberg(勋伯格) 加形容词后缀 -ian 构成,含义是“属于……的 / 与……相关的 / 具有……风格的”英语中常用 -ian 把人物名字变成风格或学派形容词(如 Shakespearean “莎士比亚式的”)。

Related Words / 相关词

In Literature / 文学与作品

  • Alex Ross《The Rest Is Noise》(《余音绕梁/噪音之后》):音乐史与评论写作中常用 Schoenbergian 指涉勋伯格及其影响下的现代主义语汇。
  • The Cambridge Companion to Schoenberg(《剑桥勋伯格指南》):学术论述中常见以 Schoenbergian 描述技法、审美与作品特征。
  • Theodor W. Adorno《Philosophy of New Music》(《新音乐哲学》):讨论勋伯格传统与现代主义问题时,相关表述语境中常出现该词。
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