V2EX roman theatre

Roman Theatre

定义 Definition

“Roman theatre” 指古罗马的戏剧与剧场传统,包括戏剧表演(如喜剧、悲剧、哑剧、拟剧等)以及用于演出的建筑(罗马剧场)。常见语境也可指某一座罗马时期遗留下来的剧场遗址

发音 Pronunciation

/romn θitr/

词源 Etymology

“Roman” 来自拉丁语 Romanus(罗马的、罗马人之),与罗马城(Roma)相关;“theatre” 源自希腊语 theatron(观看之处),经拉丁语与法语进入英语。合起来表示“罗马人的剧场/戏剧”。

例句 Examples

We visited a Roman theatre near the old city wall.
我们参观了城墙附近的一座古罗马剧场。

Although influenced by Greek models, Roman theatre developed its own styles of comedy and spectacle.
尽管受希腊范式影响,罗马戏剧仍发展出了自己的喜剧风格与娱乐奇观。

相关词 Related Words

文学与著作中的用例 Literary Works

  • Vitruvius《De Architectura(建筑十书)》:讨论剧场的选址、结构与声学(常以“Roman theatre”指代罗马剧场传统)。
  • Mary Beard《SPQR: A History of Ancient Rome》:在介绍罗马公共生活与娱乐时涉及罗马剧场与表演文化。
  • Richard C. Beacham《The Roman Theatre and Its Audience》:以“Roman theatre”为核心主题的经典研究著作。
  • The Oxford Handbook of Greek and Roman Theatre:多篇章节使用“Roman theatre”讨论罗马戏剧、舞台与社会语境。
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