V2EX repel

Repel

释义 Definition

repel(动词):击退;驱逐;使远离;也可指使反感、令人生厌(较常见的引申义)。

发音 Pronunciation

/ rpl /

例句 Examples

The strong smell repelled the insects.
浓烈的气味把昆虫驱赶走了。

The army managed to repel the attack, but the conflict continued for months.
军队成功击退了进攻,但冲突仍持续了数月。

词源 Etymology

来自拉丁语 repellere,由 **re-**(“向后、回”)+ pellere(“推、驱赶”)构成,原义是“把……推回去”,因此引申出“击退、驱逐”以及“使反感”的用法。

相关词 Related Words

文学作品中的用例 Literary Works

  • H. G. Wells《The War of the Worlds》(《世界大战》):常见于描写人类尝试“击退/抵御”入侵与攻击的语境。
  • Herman Melville《Moby-Dick》(《白鲸》):用于描写“击退、阻挡”外力或危险的动作表达。
  • Mary Shelley《Frankenstein》(《弗兰肯斯坦》):可见用于“使人反感、遭到排斥/拒绝”的情感语境表达。
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