V2EX redacted

Redacted

发音 Pronunciation

/rdktd/

释义 Definition

指文件、文本中的某些内容被删除、遮盖或隐去,通常是出于保密、隐私或安全方面的考虑。常见于法律文件、政府报告和新闻报道中。

例句 Examples

The classified report was heavily redacted before being released to the public.
这份机密报告在向公众公开之前被大量删减。

Several names in the document were redacted to protect the identities of the witnesses, making it difficult for journalists to piece together the full story.
文件中的几个名字被隐去以保护证人身份,这使得记者们很难拼凑出完整的事件经过。

词源 Etymology

redact 源自拉丁语 redigere,由 **re-**(回)和 agere(驱使、做)组合而成,原意为"整理、编辑"。该词经由拉丁语过去分词 redactus 进入英语,最初指对文本进行编辑和修订。到了20世纪,尤其在法律和政府领域,其含义逐渐转变为"删除或遮盖敏感信息",这也是现代最常见的用法。

相关词汇 Related Words

文学作品引用 Literary References

  • 在乔治奥威尔的《1984》中,虽然未直接使用 redacted 一词,但小说中"真理部"对历史记录的篡改和删除与该词的核心概念高度一致。
  • 在约翰勒卡雷的间谍小说(如《锅匠、裁缝、士兵、间谍》)中,redacted 常出现在描述情报文件被删减处理的情节中。
  • 布莱恩德帕尔马执导的电影《Redacted》(2007)直接以该词为片名,探讨了战争中信息被删改和隐瞒的主题。
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