V2EX ontogenetic

Ontogenetic

释义 Definition

ontogenetic(形容词):个体发育的;与生物从受精卵到成体的发育过程相关的(常用于生物学、发育生物学、进化生物学语境)。

例句 Examples

Ontogenetic changes can affect an animal’s behavior as it grows.
个体发育过程中的变化会随着动物成长而影响其行为。

The researchers compared ontogenetic patterns across species to understand how development shapes adult form and function.
研究人员比较了不同物种的个体发育模式,以理解发育如何塑造成体的形态与功能。

发音 Pronunciation (IPA)

/n.t.dnt.k/ (BrE), /n.t.dnt.k/ (AmE)

词源 Etymology

来自 ontogeny(个体发育)+ 形容词后缀 -etic(“与……有关的”)。ontogeny 源自希腊语:**onto-**(“存在、实体”)+ -geny(“产生、起源”),合起来指“个体生命的生成与发展过程”。因此 ontogenetic 就是“与个体发育相关的”。

相关词 Related Words

文学与著作中的用例 Notable Works

  • Stephen Jay Gould, Ontogeny and Phylogeny(《个体发育与系统发育》):频繁使用 ontogenetic 讨论发育与进化的关系。
  • Ernst Haeckel(恩斯特海克尔)相关著作与论文(涉及“个体发育/系统发育”框架的经典文本):常以 ontogenetic 描述个体发育层面的现象。
  • Sean B. Carroll, Endless Forms Most Beautiful(《无尽的形式最美丽》):在阐释发育如何影响形态演化时,会出现 ontogenetic 等术语。
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