V2EX magnificence

Magnificence

释义 Definition

magnificence /mnfsns/(名词)

壮丽,宏伟,华丽;指事物在外观、规模或品质上令人叹为观止的壮观与辉煌。

发音 Pronunciation

/mnfsns/

例句 Examples

The magnificence of the palace took my breath away.
宫殿的壮丽让我叹为观止。

Standing at the edge of the canyon, she was overwhelmed by the sheer magnificence of the landscape stretching endlessly before her.
站在峡谷边缘,她被眼前无边无际、气势磅礴的壮丽景色深深震撼。

词源 Etymology

该词源自拉丁语 magnificentia,由 magnus(伟大的)和 facere(做、创造)组合而成,字面意思是"做出伟大之事"。经由古法语 magnificence 传入英语,最早在14世纪开始使用,既指事物的壮丽华美,也曾用于形容人慷慨大方的品德。在中世纪欧洲,magnificence 还被视为一种与高贵身份相关的美德,意味着以宏大的方式行事。

相关词汇 Related Words

文学作品引用 Literary References

  • 在乔叟(Geoffrey Chaucer)的《坎特伯雷故事集》(The Canterbury Tales)中,magnificence 被作为一种贵族美德加以讨论,体现了中世纪对慷慨与排场的推崇。
  • 菲茨杰拉德(F. Scott Fitzgerald)在《了不起的盖茨比》(The Great Gatsby)中多次以 magnificence 描绘盖茨比豪宅与派对的奢华壮观,同时暗含对浮华背后空虚的讽刺。
  • 弥尔顿(John Milton)在《失乐园》(Paradise Lost)中用 magnificence 来描写天堂与上帝创造物的宏伟,赋予该词神圣而崇高的意味。
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