V2EX long-exposure

Long-Exposure

Definition / 释义

(摄影)长时间曝光:在拍摄时让相机感光元件/胶片在较长时间内持续接收光线,以获得更亮的画面或产生运动模糊、光轨、丝绸般流水等效果。(也常写作 long exposure,作为名词或形容词使用)

Pronunciation / 发音

/l kspor/

Examples / 例句

I used a long-exposure shot to capture the city lights at night.
我用长曝光拍下了夜晚的城市灯光。

Because the wind was strong, the long-exposure photograph turned the moving trees into soft, ghostlike shapes.
由于风很大,这张长曝光照片把摇动的树变成了柔和、幽灵般的形状。

Etymology / 词源

Exposure 来自动词 expose(使暴露、使显露),在摄影语境中指“让胶片/感光元件接受光线的过程与时长”。加上 *long-*(长的)形成 long(-)exposure,字面义就是“较长时间的曝光”。该用法随着摄影技术的发展(尤其是需要控制快门时间的拍摄)而普及。

Related Words / 相关词

Literary Works / 文学作品

  • The Camera(Ansel Adams)
  • The Negative(Ansel Adams)
  • The Print(Ansel Adams)
  • Understanding Exposure(Bryan Peterson)
  • Langford’s Basic Photography(Michael Langford 等)
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