V2EX kerb

Kerb

Definition 定义

kerb(英式)路缘石,指人行道边缘略高起的石(或混凝土)边,用来分隔车行道与人行道、引导排水等。(美式常拼作 curb

Pronunciation 发音

/kb/

Examples 例句

Please don’t park on the kerb.
请不要把车停在路缘石上。

The cyclist swerved to avoid the puddle and clipped the kerb, nearly falling into the road.
骑车人为了躲开水坑猛地转向,擦到了路缘石,差点摔到车道上。

Etymology 词源

kerbcurb 的英式拼写变体之一,词形在近代英语中逐渐分化;其更早来源可追溯到中古法语/拉丁语相关词,原义与“抑制、限制”有关,后来在道路语境中引申为“边缘的阻挡物/路边缘石”。

Related Words 相关词

Literary Works 文学作品

  • Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone(J. K. Rowling,英版文本中常见英式道路用词如 kerb
  • The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-Time(Mark Haddon,英式街景描写中可见 kerb 这类用词)
  • Neverwhere(Neil Gaiman,伦敦城市空间描写中常出现英式道路相关词汇,如 kerb
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