V2EX intertidal

Intertidal

释义 Definition

形容词(adj.):潮间带的;指海洋中介于高潮线和低潮线之间的区域,这片区域在涨潮时被海水淹没,退潮时则暴露在空气中。

发音 Pronunciation

/ntrtadl/

例句 Examples

The intertidal zone is home to many unique creatures.
潮间带是许多独特生物的栖息地。

Marine biologists spent weeks studying the complex food webs that sustain the intertidal ecosystem along the rocky coastline.
海洋生物学家花了数周时间研究岩石海岸线上维系潮间带生态系统的复杂食物网。

词源 Etymology

该词由前缀 **inter-**(意为"之间",源自拉丁语)和 tidal(意为"潮汐的",源自古英语 tīd,意为"时间、季节",后引申为"潮汐")组合而成。字面意思即"潮汐之间的",用于描述高潮与低潮之间的地带。这个词在19世纪随着海洋生态学的发展而被广泛使用。

相关词汇 Related Words

文学与学术引用 Literary & Academic References

  • 雷切尔卡森(Rachel Carson)的经典海洋科学著作 The Edge of the Sea(1955)对潮间带生态做了细致而优美的描写,是该词最具代表性的文学语境之一。
  • 约翰斯坦贝克(John Steinbeck)与爱德华里基茨(Edward Ricketts)合著的 The Log from the Sea of Cortez(1951)中多次提及潮间带的生物考察。
  • Edward Ricketts 的 Between Pacific Tides(1939)是潮间带生态学的奠基性著作,书名本身就暗含了 intertidal 的含义。
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