
名词 (n.) 消化不良;指食物在胃中难以正常消化时引起的不适感,常伴有胃胀、胃痛、烧心等症状。
/nddstn/
I had indigestion after eating too much pizza.
吃了太多披萨后,我消化不良了。
The doctor advised him to avoid spicy food, as it was the primary cause of his chronic indigestion.
医生建议他避免吃辛辣食物,因为那是他长期消化不良的主要原因。
该词源于晚期拉丁语 indigestionem,由前缀 in-(表示"不、无")加上 digestio(消化)构成,字面意思就是"无法消化"。digestio 又来自拉丁语动词 digerere,意为"分开、分配、消化"。该词于14世纪左右进入英语,一直沿用至今。