无知；缺乏知识或信息的状态。常指对某个事实、领域或情况不了解（有时也可带有“愚昧/蒙昧”的评价色彩，取决于语境）。
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Ignorance is not the same as stupidity.
无知不等于愚蠢。
His ignorance of the law led him to make costly mistakes, even though the rules were clearly explained.
他对法律的无知让他犯下代价高昂的错误，尽管规则已经被清楚说明。
Ignorance 来自拉丁语 ignorantia，源于 ignorare（“不知道、不了解”）。其中前缀 in- 有“否定”之意，词根与“知道/认识”相关，整体表达“未能知晓、缺乏了解”的状态。
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