V2EX discernment

Discernment

释义 Definition

discernment 是一个名词,意为"辨别力、洞察力、鉴赏力",指能够准确判断事物本质、区分优劣好坏的能力。它强调的是一种深刻的理解与敏锐的判断力。

发音 Pronunciation

/dznmnt/

例句 Examples

She showed great discernment in choosing her friends.
她在择友方面表现出了很强的辨别力。

The art collector's discernment allowed him to identify a masterpiece that others had overlooked for decades.
这位艺术收藏家的鉴赏力使他识别出了一幅被他人忽视了数十年的杰作。

词源 Etymology

discernment 源自拉丁语 discernere,由 **dis-**(分开)和 cernere(筛选、区分)组成,原意是"将事物分开来看"。该词经由古法语 discerner 进入英语,在16世纪形成名词形式 discernment,逐渐发展出"洞察力、判断力"的含义。这个词根 cernere 也出现在 concern(关心)和 certain(确定的)等词中。

相关词汇 Related Words

文学作品引用 Literary References

  • 在简奥斯汀的《傲慢与偏见》(Pride and Prejudice)中,discernment 被用来形容人物对他人性格的判断能力,伊丽莎白班内特便以她的 discernment 著称。
  • 在C.S.刘易斯的《纳尼亚传奇》(The Chronicles of Narnia)中,角色们常需运用 discernment 来辨别善恶、做出正确选择。
  • 在圣经(The Bible)中,discernment 是一个核心概念,尤其在《箴言》(Proverbs)中频繁出现,被视为智慧的重要组成部分。
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