V2EX demilitarization

Demilitarization

发音 Pronunciation

/dimltrazen/

释义 Definition

指解除军事化的过程,即从某一地区或国家撤除军事力量、武器装备和军事设施,使其不再具有军事功能或军事用途。

例句 Examples

The demilitarization of the border region brought lasting peace to both countries.
边境地区的非军事化为两国带来了持久的和平。

After the war ended, the international community called for the complete demilitarization of the occupied territories, including the removal of all weapons, military bases, and surveillance infrastructure.
战争结束后,国际社会呼吁对被占领土进行全面非军事化,包括撤除所有武器、军事基地和监控设施。

词源 Etymology

该词由前缀 de-(表示"去除、解除")加上 military(军事的)再加上后缀 -ization(表示"……化的过程")构成。military 源自拉丁语 militaris,意为"与士兵有关的",而 miles 在拉丁语中意为"士兵"。整个词的含义即"解除军事状态的过程"。该词在19世纪开始广泛使用,尤其在国际政治和外交语境中频繁出现。

相关词汇 Related Words

文学与历史引用 Literary & Historical References

  • 该词在讨论二战后德国和日本的非军事化进程中被大量使用,尤其见于历史学家 John W. Dower 的著作 Embracing Defeat: Japan in the Wake of World War II(《拥抱战败:二战后的日本》)。
  • 在描述朝鲜半岛非军事区(DMZ)的相关文献中,demilitarization 是核心术语,如 Don Oberdorfer 的 The Two Koreas: A Contemporary History(《两个朝鲜:当代史》)。
  • George F. Kennan 在其冷战时期的外交政策论著中也多次使用该词,探讨欧洲的非军事化问题。
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