V2EX anticolonialism

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Anticolonialism

释义 Definition

反殖民主义：反对殖民统治、殖民剥削与帝国扩张的政治思想与行动，主张民族自决、独立与去殖民化。也可指相关的运动、理论与文化立场。

发音 Pronunciation (IPA)

/nti klnilzm/（英）
/nti klonilzm/（美）

例句 Examples

Anticolonialism grew stronger after World War II.
二战后，反殖民主义变得更加强大。

Anticolonialism shaped political thought, literature, and national movements across Africa and Asia, challenging the legitimacy of European empires.
反殖民主义影响了非洲与亚洲的政治思想、文学与民族运动，挑战了欧洲帝国统治的合法性。

词源 Etymology

该词由 **anti-**（“反对”）+ colonial（“殖民的”）+ -ism（“主义/思想体系”）构成，字面意思即“反对殖民的主义”。在20世纪去殖民化浪潮与民族独立运动的语境中使用更为广泛。

相关词 Related Words

文学作品 Literary Works

Things Fall Apart（Chinua Achebe）
A Bend in the River（V. S. Naipaul）
The Wretched of the Earth（Frantz Fanon）
Midnight’s Children（Salman Rushdie）

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