V2EX antebellum

Antebellum

定义 Definition

antebellum(多用于美式英语)指“战前的”,通常特指美国内战(18611865)之前的时期或事物,尤其与美国南方的社会、经济与文化背景相关。(也可更广义地指“某场战争之前的”。)

发音 Pronunciation

/ntiblm/

例句 Examples

The museum has an antebellum dress on display.
博物馆展出了一件内战前时期的连衣裙。

The novel portrays the tensions of an antebellum Southern town, where wealth and tradition rested on slavery.
这部小说描绘了美国内战前南方小镇的矛盾:财富与传统建立在奴隶制度之上。

词源 Etymology

来自拉丁语 ante(“在……之前”)+ bellum(“战争”),字面意思是“战争之前”。在英语中最常见的用法与美国历史语境绑定,指美国内战前的年代与相关事物。

相关词 Related Words

文学作品 Literary Works

  • Gone with the Wind(《飘》)常以“antebellum South(内战前的南方)”为背景与文化语境来讨论人物与社会变迁。
  • Uncle Tom’s Cabin(《汤姆叔叔的小屋》)描写美国内战前的奴隶制度现实,常被归入“antebellum America(内战前的美国)”相关讨论。
  • Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass(《弗雷德里克道格拉斯自述》)记录内战前的奴隶制经历,是理解“antebellum”时期的重要文本。
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