V2EX allurement

Allurement

发音 Pronunciation

/l.mnt/

释义 Definition

诱惑;吸引力。指某种能够强烈吸引人、使人着迷或引诱人的事物或特质。

例句 Examples

The allurement of the city drew many young people away from the countryside.
城市的诱惑吸引了许多年轻人离开乡村。

Despite the allurement of a higher salary, she chose to stay at the small company where she felt her work truly mattered.
尽管高薪充满诱惑,她还是选择留在那家小公司,因为她觉得自己的工作在那里真正有意义。

词源 Etymology

该词源自动词 allure(引诱、吸引),加上名词后缀 -mentallure 最早出现于15世纪的英语中,来自古法语 alurer,意为"用诱饵吸引",其中 a- 表示"朝向",lure 源自法兰克语,指猎鹰训练中用来召回猎鹰的"诱饵"。因此,allurement 的本义就是"像诱饵一样吸引人的东西",后来引申为泛指一切具有强烈吸引力的事物或特质。

相关词汇 Related Words

文学作品引用 Literary References

  • 在约翰弥尔顿(John Milton)的史诗《失乐园》(Paradise Lost)中,撒旦以各种 allurement 引诱夏娃,该词被用来描述罪恶与堕落的诱惑力量。
  • 在纳撒尼尔霍桑(Nathaniel Hawthorne)的《红字》(The Scarlet Letter)中,allurement 一词出现在对人性弱点和欲望诱惑的描写之中。
  • 在亨利菲尔丁(Henry Fielding)的《汤姆琼斯》(Tom Jones)中,该词被用来形容世俗享乐对年轻人的吸引力。
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