V2EX adjustment process

Adjustment Process

释义 Definition

adjustment process调整过程;指为适应新的条件、规则或环境而进行的逐步改变与适配的过程(常用于管理、心理适应、经济学等语境)。

发音 Pronunciation

/dstmnt prses/(BrE), /dstmnt prses/(AmE)

例句 Examples

Starting a new job often involves an adjustment process.
开始一份新工作通常需要一个调整过程。

After the policy change, the adjustment process in the market took several months, as firms revised prices and consumers changed their spending habits.
政策变化后,市场的调整过程持续了几个月,因为企业重新定价、消费者也改变了消费习惯。

词源 Etymology

adjustment 来自动词 adjust(调整、使适合),其词根与法语、拉丁语中“使……变得合适/正确(right)”的含义相关;后缀 -ment 常把动词变成名词,表示“行为/结果”。
process 源自拉丁语 processus,有“向前推进、进程”的意思。合在一强调“为达成适应而推进的步骤与变化”。

相关词 Related Words

文学与著作中的用例 Literary Works

  • John Maynard Keynes, The General Theory of Employment, Interest and Money(常见搭配如 “process of adjustment”,讨论经济变量如何逐步调整)
  • Alfred Marshall, Principles of Economics(经济学语境中常用 “adjustment” 与 “process” 描述市场调整机制)
  • Jean Piaget, The Origins of Intelligence in Children(心理与发展理论中频繁谈到个体对环境的“adjustment/适应与调整过程”)
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